化学化工专业英语试题_化学工程与工艺专业英语阅读教程_化学工程与工艺考教师(70)

ScienceandMathematicsCourses

Chemistry

Chemicalengineerscontinuetoneedbackgroundinorganic,inorganicandphysicalchemistry,butalsoshouldintroducedtotheprinciplesofinstrumentalysisandbiochemistry.

Valuableconceptualmaterialshouldbestronglyemphasizedinorganicchemistryincludingthatassociatedwithbiochemicalprocess.

Muchofthermodynamicismoreefficientlytaughtinchemicalengineering,andphysicalchemistryshouldincludethefoundationsofthermodynamic.

Physics&Biology.

Biologyhasemergedfromtheclassificationstage,andmodernmolecularbiologyholdsgreatpromiseforapplication.Futuregraduateswillbecomeinvolvedwithapplyingthisknowledgeatsometimeintheircareers.Aspecialcourseisrequiredonthefunctionsandcharacteristicsoflivingcellswithsomeemphasisongeneticengineeringaspracticedwithmicroorganisms.

MaterialsScience.

Courseworkshouldincludetheeffectsofmicrostructureonphysical,chemical,optical,magneticandelectronicpropertiesofsolids.

Fieldsofstudyshouldencompassceramics,polymers,semiconductors,metals,andcomposites.

Mathematics.

ComputerInstruction.

Althoughstudentsshoulddevelopreasonableproficiencyinprogramming,themainthrustshouldbethatuseofstandardsoftwareincludingthemergingofvariousprogramstoaccomplishagiventask.Majoremphasisshouldbeonhowtoyzeandsolveproblemswithexistingsoftwareincludingthatforsimulationtoevaluateandchecksuchsoftwarewiththoroughnessandprecision.

Studentsshouldlearnhowtocriticallyevaluateprogramswrittenbyothers.

Allcoursesinvolvingcalculationsshouldmakeextensiveuseofthecomputerandthelatestsoftware.Suchactivityshouldbemorefrequentasstudentsprogressinthecurriculum.Adequatecomputerhardwareandsoftwaremustbefreelyavailabletothestudentthroughsuperiorcentralizedfacilitiesand/orindividualPC’s.Developmentofprofessionallywrittensoftwareforchemicalengineeringshouldbeencouraged.