化学化工专业英语试题_化学工程与工艺专业英语阅读教程_化学工程与工艺考教师(66)

Butthe“bigpicture”isnotjusttheconcernofhigher-levelpeople.Everythingthathappensinthecompanyaffectsallofitsemployees.Inturn,eachemployeecancontributetothewellbeingofthecompany.

Youcangetinvolvedinlong-rangeplanning,businessdevelopment,anddiversificationintonewproductsorservices.Thepeoplewhoarealreadyinvolvedinthesematterswillwelcomeyourhelp.Althoughyoumightstartoutwithasmallrole,youwillsoonbecontributingmoreandmore.Sucheffortsoftenbeginbydemandingalittlemoreofyourpersonaltime,butarelatersanctionedbyyoursupervisorsasyouproveyourcapability.

5.Bealeader

There’salwaysaneedforleadershipoftechnicalactivities,andmanyengineersaresuitedtothis.Leadersaren’tborn;leadershipskillsaredeveloped.

Leadershipisdifferentfrommanagement.Forexample,consideralargegroupofpeopleinajungle;theirtaskistocutapaththroughtheunderbrush.Managersrecruittheworkers,teachthemhowtouseamachete,providethemwithappropriateclothing,arrangetheirtransportationtothejobsiteandensurethattheyarefed.

Buttheleaderistheoneatthefrontofthegroup,showingthemwheretocutthepath.Prperhapstheleadertellsthegroupthatthisisthewrongjungleandtheyneedtogoelsewhere.

Managerstakechargefadministrative,executiveandbusinessmatters.Theysuperviseemployees’worktomakesurethatoperationsareflowingsmoothly.Leaders,ontheotherhand,arethosewhobreakground,bringinnewtechnologies,andpointthewaytowardinnovation.

Youdon’thavetohaveanyassignedmanagementresponsibilitytobealeader.Peoplerespondtoleaders—withorwithoutprestigioustitles.

Asamatteroffact,youmaybeabletodeveloptrueleadershipskillsbetterifyoudon’thaveadministrativeresponsibilities.Whenyoudon’thavejurisdictionalauthorityoverpeople,youfindotherwaystoinfluencethem.Insteadoforderingpeopletodothings,youmakethemwanttodothem—andthatisthebestway.