化学化工专业英语试题_化学工程与工艺专业英语阅读教程_化学工程与工艺考教师(65)

Activitiesoutsideoftheworkplacecanbegoodopportunitiesforenhancingnontechnicalskills.Theycanhelpyouimproveinterpersonal,leadershipandcommunicationcapabilities.

Forexample,it’seasytogetintoleadershippositionsinvolunteerorganizations.Allyouhavetodoisattendsomemeetingsandshowthatyou’rewillingtohelpout,andsoonyou’llmoverightintowhateveryouwanttodo.Dothewholejob3.3.Do

You’reprobablyfamiliarwiththeconceptof“completedstaffwork”(CSW).Accordingtothisconcept,asubordinatepresentshisorherbosswithsolutions,oratleastoptions,ratherthanproblems.Thereasoningisthatthepersonclosestotheproblemisbetterpreparedthananyone—eventheboss—tomakeadecisionandto

implementit.Decisionarebestmadeatthelowestpracticallevel.

Beforepassingyourworkontotheboss,trytomaketheworkascompleteasyoucan.Thatmeansnotonlywritingthereport,butalsothecoverletterandanytransmittalnotesitwillneedtoflowsmoothlythroughchannels.Thinkthroughanypoliticalramificationsandmakeappropriatecontactstoprecludeproblems.Anticipatequestionsandprepareforthem.Ifyourbosslooksgood,youlookgood.

Bymaximizingthequalityandquantityofyourwork,youmaximizeyourvaluetoyouremployer.Learntodomanythingswell.Betheengineerwhocanwriteaprojectproposal,planandperformexperiments,designequipment,yzedata,developamathematicalmodel,writeandpresentresults,andbringinthenextjob.Ifyoudoityourself—orleadothersindoingit—oryouwillbeindispensable.

4.seethebigpicture

Manyengineerswithlittleexperienceviewtheirjobtoonarrowly.They’recontenttojustdowhatthey’reasked.Theymaybecreativeincarryingoutdesignatedtasks,andtheymayseesomeminorextensionsofit,buttheydon’texplorewidelyenough.