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祈使句反义疑问句_过去完成时反义疑问句_i think反义疑问句(2)

2016-11-30 12:02 网络整理 教案网

—Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 不,她参加了。/ 是的,她没参加。

快速记忆表:

陈述部分的谓语 疑问部分

I/主语 aren't I / are I

no,nothing,nobody,never,few, seldom, hardly,rarely, little等否定含义的词 肯定含义

含有un-,in-.dis-,im-等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,视为肯定含义 否定含义

ought to(肯定的) shouldn't/ oughtn't +主语

have to+v.(had to+v.) don't +主语(didn't +主语)

used to+v. didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语

had better + v. hadn't you

would rather + v. wouldn't +主语

you'd like to + v. wouldn't +主语

must 根据实际情况而定

感叹句 be +主语

指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this 主语用it

并列复合句 谓语根据邻近从句的谓语而定

定语从句,宾语从句主从复合句 根据主句的谓语而定

think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导 与宾语从句相对应的从句

everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one 复数they, 单数he

情态动词dare或need need/needn't (dare/daren't ) +主语

dare, need 为实义动词 do/don't +主语

省去主语的祈使句 will/won't you?

Let's 开头的祈使句 Shall we?

Let us 开头的祈使句 Will you?

there be 相应的谓语动词+there(省略主语代词)

否定前缀不能视为否定词 仍用否定形式.

反意疑问句19条:

1) 陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用 aren't I.

I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?

2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

I wish to have a word with you, may I?

3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

The Swede made no answer, did he / she?

Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?

4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。祈使句反义疑问句

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?

5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?